THIS IS NOT COYOTE WATCH CANADA

We are not affiliated with Coyote Watch Canada. We are a group of individuals dedicated to evidence-based wildlife management. This site is intended to provide a critical perspective on Coyote Watch Canada specifically.

A Critical Look at Coyote Watch Canada

Coyote Watch Canada, founded by Lesley Sampson, presents itself as an authority on coyote behavior and biology. However, Sampson has repeatedly represented herself as a credible expert, misusing conservation terminology to appear knowledgeable while pushing a biased agenda. Rather than approaching wildlife management with scientific rigor and nuance, she promotes an oversimplified, one-size-fits-all coexistence model that ignores the complexities of coyote behavior and ecology.This website exists to highlight the problems of relying on self-proclaimed experts whose credentials are not grounded in science. Effective wildlife management requires critical thinking, adaptability, and strategies informed by scientific evidence—not advocacy-driven narratives that may ultimately do more harm than good.

Who is Lesley Sampson?

Coyote Watch Canada, under the leadership of its founder, Lesley Sampson, presents itself as a scientific authority on all things coyote-related. The only problem? Sampson is not a biologist, a wildlife scientist, or even a trained ecologist—she's a school teacher with a habit of frequently misusing scientific terminology. Case in point: her baffling application of the word fossorial to describe coyotes, a term that actually refers to animals adapted for digging and living underground, like moles or gophers. Coyotes, being neither mole-like nor tunnel-dwelling, might be surprised to learn they’ve been reassigned as subterranean creatures by Sampson’s creative vocabulary.

One of her more colorful linguistic misfires is calling coyotes an eco-thermometer, a term that, as far as actual science is concerned, doesn’t exist in any ecological framework. Presumably, she meant indicator species, a term used for organisms that signal environmental health or degradation. Even then, slapping that label on coyotes is a stretch, given their adaptability to nearly any environment, healthy or otherwise. If coyotes were environmental thermometers, they’d always read “room temperature,” because they’re just as comfortable in pristine wilderness as they are in a county dump or behind a fast-food joint.

Lesley Sampson’s use of the term "aversion conditioning" in her discussion of wildlife management risks sowing confusion, as it strays from the standard terminology rooted in behavioral science. The correct term, "aversive conditioning," describes a well-documented technique that employs an unpleasant stimulus—like loud noises or physical deterrents—to shape an animal’s behavior.In contrast, Sampson’s use of "aversion conditioning" doesn’t hold up under scrutiny. Aversive conditioning typically involves direct stimuli to prompt immediate behavioral shifts, whereas processes like taste aversion—where an animal links a food source to illness—rely on passive, unconscious learning over time.When someone positions themselves as an authority on wildlife management, flubbing basic scientific terms is a glaring red flag. Such missteps don’t just undermine credibility—they signal a shaky grasp of the very concepts central to wildlife conservation.

Concerns About Lesley Sampson’s Thesis

Lesley Sampson cites a 1997/98 Brock University thesis on canid pack behavior as a key part of her expertise in coyote behavior. However, this thesis is not publicly available for review. Requests to Brock University confirmed they do not have a copy in their records, and Sampson has not provided it despite multiple inquiries. Without the ability to view this thesis, the public cannot verify its content or scientific validity, which raises questions about its role in establishing her credentials. Transparency is critical for credible wildlife advocacy.If you’ve got a copy or know how to get your hands on one, send it our way

Aversion what?

Lesley Sampson's use of the term "aversion conditioning" is a perfect example of someone trying to sound smart while missing the mark entirely. It's like calling a toque a “head sweater”—it might sound good to a novice, but it’s wrong on every level.The actual term is aversive conditioning, which refers to using an unpleasant stimulus to modify an animal's behavior, like loud noises or projectiles. But Sampson, apparently not up to date with basic behavioral science, tosses out "aversion conditioning" like it’s a legit term.Aversion conditioning often occurs without direct confrontation usually involving passive learning. Example: associating a food source with sickness (e.g., taste aversion). The animal forms an unconscious, long-term association rather than responding to direct stimulus.If you're trying to convince people you’re an expert on wildlife management, maybe don’t flaunt your lack of understanding basic scientific terminology.

Advocacy Without Accountability

Wildlife advocacy groups like Coyote Watch Canada, led by Lesley Sampson, often wield influence without the scientific rigor to back it up. Their push for coexistence models—preaching hazing, attractant removal, and non-lethal deterrents—may feel good but lacks evidence to support its efficacy.As evidenced in this 2017 study (below), hazing does not effectively restore fear of humans in habituated coyotes and despite claims from groups like Coyote Watch Canada, removing problem coyotes, though controversial, can reduce human-coyote conflicts.

Contrary to Coyote Watch Canada's claims that coexistence is the best approach to reducing human-coyote conflict, a 2018 study indicates that urban coyotes grow bolder over time and may pass this behavior onto their offspring.

If coexistence is the ideal approach to resolving human-coyote conflicts, why are conflicts on the rise in US states that adopt these well-intentioned coexistence strategies?

Lesley Sampson’s inappropriate use of terms like “aversion conditioning” reveals a weak grasp of behavioral science, yet her advocacy drives public policy. Groups like Coyote Watch Canada face no consequences for promoting unproven hazing and coexistence strategies, leaving communities to bear the cost of bolder coyotes and escalating conflicts.An evidence-based approach is essential to ensuring sustainable outcomes and preserving the vital balance between communities and nature.

We are NOT Coyote Watch Canada.

We are an independent project promoting science-based solutions to human-wildlife conflict. As a personal endeavor—not a nonprofit—donations aren’t tax-deductible, but every contribution helps keep the site running and the content accurate. Thank you!

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